Optical Method for Measuring the Mean Diameter of Glass Wool Fibers.

Measuring the Diameter of Nanofibers Extracted from Polyblend Fibers Using FCM Clustering Method

Method for measuring the Raman gain tensor in optical fibers

We present a technique to measure the tensor components of the Raman gain spectrum in a short piece of optical fiber. Using this approach, we obtain results for the frequency dependence of the Raman gain tensor in a silica-based fiber for Raman shifts from less than 1 to over 15 THz. We compare these data with measurements of spontaneous Raman scattering in bulk silica and find good agreement f...

Saffron Petals, a by-product for dyeing of wool fibers ‎

The dyeing of wool fibers using saffron petals as a natural dye has been studied for first time in this paper. Saffron petal is one of the by-products of fields which are thrown away after harvesting while they can possibly be used. A series of dyeing formulation prepared with saffron petals and different mordants and the mordant effect on hue, light and wash fastness of dyed fibers were invest...

A Numerical Method for the Determination of an Effective Modules for Coated Glass Fibers Used in Phenolic Composites

It is well known that the mechanical properties of fiberglass reinforced "phenolic moulding compounds" are significantly enhanced if the glass particles are coated with silane coupling agents before compounding. It has been shown that improvements obtained by using scanning electron microscopy techniques are due to better bonding of phenolic resin to the surface of treated glass fibers. These o...

An Optical Method for Measuring the Diameter in Real Time of Polyester Filament

An optical method has been proposed and its system has been developed for measuring the change in diameter during the production of polyester filament in a manufacturing plant. The principle of the method is based on the application of scattered light on the filament. The sensor head of the system consisted of a semiconductor laser, two silicon-photodiodes as a light receiver, and a cylindrical...